Expromisión vs. Delegación

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1. Whose consent is indispensable to novation substituting a new debtor for the original debtor under Article 1293?
2. Which describes delegación in the setting of debtor substitution?
3. Where a valid substitution was made without the original debtor’s knowledge or against that debtor’s will, what does Ar…
4. A valid expromisión releases Alma without her knowledge. The new debtor later defaults. The creditor seeks to revive Al…
5. Berto proposes Cora as substitute debtor. The creditor validly accepts Cora and releases Berto. Cora was solvent at del…
6. Dario proposes Ema as substitute debtor; the creditor accepts and releases Dario. Ema was already insolvent at delegati…
7. Fina and Gelo privately agree that Gelo will replace Fina as debtor to Hilda. Hilda receives their letter but expressly…
8. Compare expromisión and delegación as modes of substituting debtors. Identify the indispensable consent and explain why…
9. A valid substitution without Ivo’s knowledge discharges him. The new debtor then becomes insolvent and fails to pay. Ex…
10. Jessa proposes Keno as new debtor, the creditor accepts, and Jessa is released. Contrast insolvency arising only later …
11. Under 1293, which provisions govern the paying new debtor’s stated rights?
12. Under 1295, which existing insolvency alternative is stated besides knowledge of the delegating debtor?