Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Expromisión vs. Delegación

Multiple Choice Medium

Practice question

A valid expromisión releases Alma without her knowledge. The new debtor later defaults. The creditor seeks to revive Alma’s old liability solely because of that default. What follows?
  1. Article 1294 bars revived liability on that stated ground.
  2. Alma is automatically liable for double the debt.
  3. The creditor’s disappointment alone revives the old obligation.
  4. Alma is automatically a guarantor of every future payment.
  5. The substitution is retroactively void whenever payment is late.

Legal references

  • https://lawphil.net/statutes/repacts/ra1949/ra_386_1949.html — Civil Code, articles 1293–1295.
  • https://lawphil.net/judjuris/juri2023/aug2023/gr_259469_2023.html — Aliguyon v Dummang, GR 259469, August 30 2023, main opinion: creditor consent and expromisión/delegación.

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