Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Penalties

Multiple Choice Medium

Practice question

A person falsely holds himself out as counsel and acts in that capacity without authority. The client’s consent is offered as a complete defense to the professional-authority issue. Which is best?
  1. A client may privately confer Bar membership
  2. A fee agreement automatically defeats Rule 71
  3. Only unsuccessful representation can be sanctioned
  4. Client consent does not itself confer authority and the specified conduct may support indirect contempt
  5. No hearing is needed because the client consented

Legal references

  • Rule 71 Section 3(e): https://lawphil.net/courts/rules/rc_1-71_civil.html

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