Practice question
What is the ordinary standard for establishing a civil case under Rule 133, Section 1?
- Proof beyond every possible doubt
- Preponderance of evidence
- A fixed number of five witnesses
- Only the judge's sympathy
- Any unsupported assertion
Legal references
- https://lawphil.net/courts/rules/pdf/am_19-08-15-sc_2019.pdf — A.M. No. 19-08-15-SC, current Rules 128 §3, 130 §§21–22, 131 §1, 133 §§1–2,4–6.
- https://lawphil.net/judjuris/juri2013/dec2013/gr_182356_2013.html — Dela Llana v. Biong, G.R. No. 182356, December 4, 2013, MAIN decision (evidentiary facts, ultimate fact, and admissibility versus weight).
Answer this question in flashcards to review your response and continue practicing.