Practice question
Must the foundational facts supporting a circumstantial inference be proved?
- Only their exhibit labels must be proved
- No; suspicion is a substitute
- Yes
- Only the prosecutor’s preference matters
- Several guesses automatically equal proved facts
Legal references
- A.M.19-08-15-SC, current Rules128,130 Sections1,21–22 and133 Sections1–5: https://lawphil.net/courts/rules/pdf/am_19-08-15-sc_2019.pdf
- Gamon v. People, G.R.269730, July9,2025, MAIN: https://lawphil.net/judjuris/juri2025/jul2025/gr_269730_2025.html
Answer this question in flashcards to review your response and continue practicing.