Practice question
Under Section 24, how may an admissible official record referred to in Section 19(a) generally be evidenced?
- Only by removing the original from its office
- Only by a lawyer's unsworn recollection
- Only by a private social-media post
- By official publication or an appropriately attested copy, with any required additional certification
- Only by the opponent's confession
Legal references
- A.M. No. 19-08-15-SC, Rule 132, Sections 23–26 and 29–30.
- Reviewed primary authority, Rule 132, Sections 23–26 and 29–30, amended foreign-record proof: https://lawphil.net/courts/rules/am_19-08-15-sc_2019.html
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