Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Disputable Presumptions

Multiple Choice Medium

Practice question

A written obligation is delivered up to the debtor. Which Section 3(h) presumption is relevant, assuming its factual conditions are established?
  1. The obligation has been paid, subject to rebuttal
  2. The debtor committed a crime conclusively
  3. The creditor owns the debtor's house
  4. The debtor can never owe any other obligation
  5. The document must be forged

Legal references

  • https://lawphil.net/courts/rules/pdf/am_19-08-15-sc_2019.pdf — A.M. No. 19-08-15-SC, current Rule 131 §§1–3,5–6; Rule 133 §§1–2.
  • https://lawphil.net/consti/cons1987.html — 1987 Constitution, Article III §§2–3,12,14 (exclusionary protections and due process).

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