Practice question
Must an item conclusively prove the entire claim before it can be relevant?
- No; a reasonable probative connection to a fact in issue can suffice, subject to other admissibility requirements.
- Yes, relevance means complete proof.
- Yes, every exhibit must independently prove all elements.
- No; any entertaining story is relevant.
- Yes, unless the exhibit is notarized.
Legal references
- https://lawphil.net/courts/rules/am_19-08-15-sc_2019.html — Rule 128 sections 3–4: admissibility, relation to fact in issue and collateral matters; Rule 132 section 34: purpose of offer.
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