Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Trial In Absentia

Multiple Choice Easy

Practice question

A bailed accused is absent without justification from one notified trial date but has not escaped from custody. Does that fact alone necessarily waive presence on every later date?
  1. Yes, all future notice is automatically abolished.
  2. No.
  3. Yes, the accused can never reappear.
  4. Yes, a single missed date is a permanent guilty plea.
  5. Yes, the judge may forbid every later defense submission.

Legal references

  • Rules of Court, Rules 115-116 and 118-119, specifically the provisions discussed: https://lawphil.net/courts/rules/rc_110-127_crim.html
  • Marcos v. Ruiz, G.R. Nos. 70746-47, September 1, 1992, MAIN decision; apply current Rules 115 and 119 rather than its historical section numbering: https://lawphil.net/judjuris/juri1992/sep1992/gr_70746_1992.html

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