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Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Inquest

Multiple Choice Medium Jurisprudence

Practice question

A valid warrantless-arrest referral lacks required evidence. The referring officers fail to complete it within the applicable Article 125 period. Under D.C. No. 015, what is the prescribed response?
  1. Release the arrested person and return or refer the records as provided for possible refiling
  2. Keep the person detained until officers finish regardless of time
  3. Convict based on the incomplete referral
  4. Require the respondent to prove innocence before release
  5. Treat missing evidence as conclusively supplied

Legal references

  • https://comanialaw.com/doj-department-circular-no-015-series-of-2024/ — Reproduced DOJ D.C. No. 015, series of 2024, §§12–20 (inquest and remedies); issuance upheld in Meking.
  • https://elibrary.judiciary.gov.ph/thebookshelf/showdocs/4/70233 — Meking v. Remulla, G.R. No. 280455, November 11, 2025, EN BANC MAIN decision (DOJ-NPS rules and executive charging standard).

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