Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Double Jeopardy

Multiple Choice Medium

Practice question

The same act violates a statute and a municipal ordinance. After a valid acquittal under the ordinance, the State proposes prosecution under the statute for that same act. Which constitutional rule applies?
  1. Only a conviction can trigger that protection
  2. Different enacting bodies always eliminate jeopardy
  3. Only identical wording can create a bar
  4. The express law-or-ordinance same-act bar
  5. Municipal proceedings can never matter

Legal references

  • Rules111 Section7,116 Section11,117 and118: https://lawphil.net/courts/rules/rc_110-127_crim.html
  • Constitution ArticleIII Section21: https://lawphil.net/consti/cons1987.html

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