Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Double Jeopardy

Multiple Choice Hard

Practice question

An accused was convicted on a lesser guilty plea entered without the required prosecutor and offended-party consent; the Rule116 Section1(f) exception does not apply. The State later charges a graver necessarily inclusive offense. Is the former conviction an invariable bar?
  1. Yes; the consent defect is always irrelevant
  2. No; Section7(c) expressly addresses that unauthorized lesser plea
  3. Only the accused’s consent matters
  4. Every unauthorized lesser plea creates permanent immunity
  5. The graver charge must be civil

Legal references

  • Rules111 Section7,116 Section11,117 and118: https://lawphil.net/courts/rules/rc_110-127_crim.html
  • Constitution ArticleIII Section21: https://lawphil.net/consti/cons1987.html

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