Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Cancellation and Forfeiture

Multiple Choice Medium

Practice question

After a bond judgment, the accused is surrendered. Does satisfaction of Section 21’s threshold necessarily wipe out all prior liability automatically?
  1. Yes, surrender always erases every adjudicated amount by itself.
  2. Yes, the surety may privately cancel the judgment.
  3. Yes, no court assessment can occur after surrender.
  4. Yes, all earlier procedural defaults become legally nonexistent.
  5. No; it removes the stated bar to considering mitigation but does not itself command total extinction.

Legal references

  • Rules of Court, Rule 114, Sections 5, 8-9, 17, 21-23, as specifically discussed: https://lawphil.net/courts/rules/rc_110-127_crim.html

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