Practice question
Under Article 52(3), what presumption applies to specified normally civilian objects when doubt remains about military use?
- They automatically become military objectives
- They are presumed not to be used to make the asserted effective military contribution
- They lose all protection permanently
- They become enemy soldiers
- Their owner decides by private contract
Legal references
- Additional Protocol I Articles 51-52: https://ihl-databases.icrc.org/en/ihl-treaties/api-1977/article-51 ; https://ihl-databases.icrc.org/en/ihl-treaties/api-1977/article-52; Articles 51(4)-(5),52(2)-(3).
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