Practice question
A respondent was heard only on charge A, but the tribunal decides liability on an unrelated charge B first disclosed in its final decision. Explain why merely identifying some earlier hearing does not complete the due-process analysis.
Legal references
- Ang Tibay v. Court of Industrial Relations, G.R. No. 46496, February 27, 1940, main decision: https://lawphil.net/judjuris/juri1940/feb1940/gr_46496_1940.html
- Labastida v. Quires, G.R. No. 251903, January 27, 2025, main decision: https://lawphil.net/judjuris/juri2025/jan2025/gr_251903_2025.html
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