Practice question
Does the Labor Code's termination-of-employment title cover a nonprofit establishment?
- No; only profitable corporations are covered.
- Yes; Article 293 covers establishments or undertakings whether for profit or not.
- No; nonprofit employers may dismiss at will.
- Only if every employee is a union member.
- Only if the establishment earns dividends.
Legal references
- https://library.laborlaw.ph/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/2022.Labor_.Code_.DOLE-edition.pdf — Labor Code Articles 293–294 [278–279] and 296–299 [281–284].
- https://elibrary.judiciary.gov.ph/thebookshelf/showdocs/27/69531 — C.P. Reyes Hospital v. Barbosa, G.R.228357, April16 2024 main opinion, security of tenure and substantive/procedural requirements.
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