Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: General Concept

Multiple Choice Medium Jurisprudence

Practice question

A nonprofit clinic admits dismissing a regular employee solely because management prefers a different person. It proves no just or authorized cause. Does its nonprofit status make the dismissal lawful?
  1. No; nonprofit coverage does not remove security of tenure or supply a lawful cause.
  2. Yes; nonprofit employees have no tenure rights.
  3. Yes; personal preference is automatically redundancy.
  4. Yes; the absence of dividends replaces due process.
  5. No; because a nonprofit may never terminate anyone for any reason.

Legal references

  • https://library.laborlaw.ph/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/2022.Labor_.Code_.DOLE-edition.pdf — Labor Code Articles 293–294 [278–279] and 296–299 [281–284].
  • https://elibrary.judiciary.gov.ph/thebookshelf/showdocs/27/69531 — C.P. Reyes Hospital v. Barbosa, G.R.228357, April16 2024 main opinion, security of tenure and substantive/procedural requirements.

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