Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Liability of Corporate Officers; Exceptions

Multiple Choice Hard Jurisprudence

Practice question

An enforceable personal agreement covers only a specified dismissal settlement. A claimant seeks to use it as an automatic guarantee of unrelated awards for different employees, without wording or other basis extending coverage. Which is best?
  1. One personal undertaking necessarily covers every debt forever.
  2. The actual undertaking’s scope must be established; the specified promise is not an unlimited guarantee of every corporate labor debt.
  3. The creditor may disregard the identified obligation.
  4. Any officer’s settlement automatically guarantees all future lawsuits.
  5. Corporate debts cannot be described specifically.

Legal references

  • Team Pacific Corp. v. Parente, G.R. No. 206789, July 15, 2020, main decision, corporate-liability exceptions: https://elibrary.judiciary.gov.ph/thebookshelf/showdocs/1/66895

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