Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Normal Hours of Work

Multiple Choice Hard

Practice question

A covered private hospital invokes service exigencies requiring its health personnel to work a sixth eight-hour day. It pays only the ordinary daily rate and says the five-day rule has no pay consequence. Which is correct?
  1. Article 83 provides at least 30% additional compensation of the regular wage for work on that sixth day.
  2. A sixth day can never carry additional compensation.
  3. Service exigency automatically cancels all wage rules.
  4. Only the worker’s profession determines any rate without law.
  5. The hospital may replace wages with a thank-you letter.

Legal references

  • Labor Code Articles 83, 295-296 and 301 (renumbered 280-281 and 286): https://lawphil.net/statutes/presdecs/pd1974/pd_442_1974.html

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