Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: By Employers

Multiple Choice Easy Jurisprudence

Practice question

Which employment condition is expressly prohibited as employer ULP?
  1. Requiring an applicant not to join a labor organization or to withdraw from an existing one.
  2. Requiring compliance with a lawful safety rule.
  3. Paying the applicable minimum wage.
  4. Providing a genuine opportunity to respond to a charge.
  5. Keeping accurate attendance records without anti-union discrimination.

Legal references

  • Labor Code, DOLE consolidated 2022 edition, Articles 219, 258–260, 262–264, 274 and 278–279: https://natlex.ilo.org/dyn/natlex2/natlex2/files/download/15242/PHL15242%202022.pdf; Articles 259, 262-263 and 274.
  • Adamson University Faculty and Employees Union v Adamson University, G.R. No. 227070, March 9, 2020, ULP proof and organizing nexus: https://elibrary.judiciary.gov.ph/thebookshelf/showdocs/18/66229
  • Philippine Airlines v Dawal, G.R. Nos. 173921 and 173952, February 24, 2016, gross economic CBA violations: https://lawphil.net/judjuris/juri2016/feb2016/gr_173921_2016.html

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