Practice question
A manager formulates bargaining policy, but an employee performs unrelated duties and does not assist or act confidentially toward that manager. Does the manager’s role alone satisfy both criteria for that employee?
- No
- Yes; every employee in the company is excluded
- Yes; policymaking anywhere excludes all staff
- Yes; the employee’s duties cannot matter
- Yes; every co-worker is necessarily a confidential aide
Legal references
- NATU v Torres GR93468 December29,1994 MAIN, necessary implication: https://lawphil.net/judjuris/juri1994/dec1994/gr_93468_1994.html MAIN case-specific limitation.
- San Miguel Corporation Supervisors v Laguesma GR110399 August15,1997 MAIN, cumulative labor-nexus test: https://lawphil.net/judjuris/juri1997/aug1997/gr_110399_1997.html Later cumulative test.
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