Practice question
A party files three claims together: union-election validity, ordinary CBA interpretation and employer ULP through deliberate nonremittance of collected dues. It insists that the BLR label on the cover page gives the same official jurisdiction over all three. Which is best?
- The cover title controls every claim
- Every claim must become a criminal case
- Each controversy must be classified under its actual statutory route; union elections, CBA interpretation and employer ULP are not made identical by one label
- The employer may select the decision-maker without legal limits
- No claim can proceed because one union is involved
Legal references
- SCIPSI GR235569; Labor Code Article232[226]; DO40-I-15: https://lawphil.net/judjuris/juri2023/dec2023/gr_235569_2023.html
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