Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Trilateral Relationship

Multiple Choice Hard

Practice question

A factory engages a genuine maintenance business with substantial capital and independent supervision. That contractor employs and directs its technicians’ methods; the factory specifies the required maintenance result. A consultant says any three-party arrangement is forbidden and that contractor employees automatically become factory employees solely because they work onsite. Assume compliance with all conditions for permissible contracting. Which is correct?
  1. All three-party contracting is necessarily illegal
  2. The contractor must abandon all supervision to become legitimate
  3. The described structure can be permissible; trilateral form and onsite performance alone do not establish labor-only contracting
  4. The workers lose all labor rights because a contractor is involved
  5. A service agreement makes every participant immune from wage law

Legal references

  • Borromeo, G.R. 265610, April 3, 2024; DO174-2017, Section 8 as reproduced: https://lawphil.net/judjuris/juri2024/apr2024/gr_265610_2024.html

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