Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Solidary Liability

Multiple Choice Hard

Practice question

A worker proves covered unpaid wages but also asserts a separate private loan against the contractor unrelated to the work. Principal says solidarity covers nothing; worker says it necessarily covers both. Which is correct?
  1. All contractor obligations automatically become wages.
  2. Assess the covered wage debt under the statutory framework; the unrelated loan needs its own basis.
  3. The private loan eliminates the proved wage claim.
  4. Neither claim can ever be litigated.
  5. Solidarity depends only on the claimant’s label.

Legal references

  • DOLE Department Order 174 s.2017, issued text, Sections 5-14: https://palscon.org/public/assets/img/labor-laws-advisory/DO%20174-17%20Rules%20Implementing%20%20Articles%20106%20to%20109%20of%20the%20Labor%20Code,%20As%20Amended.pdf
  • Labor Code Articles 106-109: https://lawphil.net/statutes/presdecs/pd1974/pd_442_1974.html

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