Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Other Illicit Forms of Employment Arrangements

Multiple Choice Hard Jurisprudence

Practice question

A principal contracts out jobs currently performed by union members. Internal instructions establish that the purpose and effect are to coerce the employees to abandon their union. The principal insists that a contractor’s business registration automatically defeats any challenge. Which is the best assessment?
  1. Registration conclusively validates every contracting arrangement
  2. The arrangement falls within section 6(e)’s prohibition because it interferes with or coerces employees in exercising self-organization rights
  3. The arrangement is prohibited only after a strike begins
  4. The arrangement becomes lawful if the outsourced workers receive higher wages
  5. The arrangement is prohibited only if the union owns the contractor

Legal references

  • https://www.dole.gov.ph/php_assets/uploads/2017/07/DO-174-17-Rules-Implementing-Articles-106-to-109-of-the-Labor-Code-As-Amended1.pdf — DO 174-17, sections 3(b), 6–7, other illicit arrangements and effect of a finding.
  • https://www.scribd.com/document/768934000/Department-Order-No-174-Series-of-2017 — mirrored text of the issued DO 174-17, sections 3(b), 6–7.
  • https://elibrary.judiciary.gov.ph/thebookshelf/showdocs/11/90581 — EO 51, s. 2018, sections 1–3.

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