Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Anti-Terrorism Act (RA 11479)

Multiple Choice Hard

Practice question

A group intentionally destroys critical infrastructure to create a public emergency and intimidate a segment of the population. Those purposes and the Section4 conduct are proved independently. The group says that calling its operation a protest automatically defeats every terrorism charge. Which is best?
  1. Every use of the word protest conclusively supplies immunity
  2. The prosecution may ignore all purpose evidence
  3. The court must distinguish genuine protected exercise of rights from independently proved statutory terrorist acts and purpose; a label alone does not control
  4. Every damaged object automatically proves terrorism without more
  5. Calleja invalidated all of Section4

Legal references

  • RA11479 Section4; Calleja, G.R.252578, December7 2021, main decision: https://lawphil.net/judjuris/juri2021/dec2021/gr_252578_2021.html

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