Practice question
What central combination characterizes a prohibited ex post facto penal law?
- Prospective operation and a lighter sentence
- Retroactive operation that disadvantages the accused in the constitutionally prohibited manner
- Any law enacted after an election
- Every change in courthouse furniture
- Any favorable amendment
Legal references
- https://lawphil.net/consti/cons1987.html — Constitution, Article III section 22: prohibition of ex post facto laws.
- https://lawphil.net/judjuris/juri1999/jan1999/gr_128096_1999.html — Lacson v. Executive Secretary, G.R. 128096, January 20, 1999, main decision: ex post facto categories and procedural jurisdiction distinguished from prohibited penal retroactivity.
- https://lawphil.net/statutes/acts/act1930/act_3815_1930.html — Revised Penal Code Articles21–22: prior penalty law and favorable retroactivity, subject to the habitual-criminal limitation.
Answer this question in flashcards to review your response and continue practicing.