Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Under the Montreal Convention

Multiple Choice Easy

Practice question

For the public-authority cargo defense under Montreal Convention Article 18(2)(d), the act must relate to what?
  1. The carrier's unrelated corporate tax return alone.
  2. The passenger's choice of hotel.
  3. Entry, exit or transit of the cargo.
  4. A private insurer's internal audit.
  5. Any official act anywhere regardless of connection to the cargo.

Legal references

  • Montreal Convention 1999, authentic treaty text, Articles 18, 20-21 and 25-28, UN Treaty Series volume 2242, No. 39917: https://treaties.un.org/doc/Publication/UNTS/Volume%202242/v2242.pdf
  • ICAO, Montreal Convention administrative package, revised limits effective December 28, 2024: https://www.icao.int/sites/default/files/secretariat/legal/Administrative%20Packages/mtl99_en.pdf

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