Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Classes of Securities

Multiple Choice Medium

Practice question

An enterprise records investors' shares entirely through electronic records. An investor argues that the shares cannot be securities without paper certificates. Which answer is correct?
  1. Correct; only notarized paper instruments qualify.
  2. Correct; electronic records can evidence debt but never shares.
  3. Correct; shares become securities only after printing.
  4. Incorrect; electronic evidence automatically exempts the shares from all regulation.
  5. Incorrect; the statutory definition recognizes electronic instruments.

Legal references

  • RA 8799, Sections 3.1 and 3.14; https://lawphil.net/statutes/repacts/ra2000/ra_8799_2000.html

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