Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Classes of Securities

Multiple Choice Medium

Practice question

An enterprise issues certificates representing participation in a profit-sharing agreement. Its officer argues that the certificates cannot be securities because they confer no voting shares. Which answer follows Section3.1(b)?
  1. Profit-sharing participation certificates are expressly listed; voting-stock status is not required for that class
  2. Only voting shares can ever be securities
  3. Lack of voting rights automatically excludes every debt or participation instrument
  4. The class exists only after a stock exchange listing
  5. The issuer can remove the class by private declaration

Legal references

  • RA8799 Securities Regulation Code: https://lawphil.net/statutes/repacts/ra2000/ra_8799_2000.html Section3.1(a),(b),(e),(g).

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