Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Cause vs. Condition

Multiple Choice Medium

Practice question

A store’s wall supplies shade where a visitor stands. A wholly unrelated event causes injury; no wall defect or relevant wrongful risk contributes. Is the shade’s role alone enough?
  1. Yes; any location choice establishes liability.
  2. Yes; every store guarantees all events nearby.
  3. No; stores are always immune from torts.
  4. Yes; any condition is necessarily the legal cause.
  5. No; supplying the occasion does not establish actionable proximate causation.

Legal references

  • Civil Code Articles 2176 and 2194: https://lawphil.net/statutes/repacts/ra1949/ra_386_1949.html
  • Phoenix Construction, Inc. v. IAC, G.R. No. L-65295, March 10, 1987, main decision: https://lawphil.net/judjuris/juri1987/mar1987/gr_l-65295_1987.html

Answer this question in flashcards to review your response and continue practicing.