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Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Culpa aquiliana vs. Culpa contractual vs. Culpa criminal

Multiple Choice Easy

Practice question

In the Article2180 employer quasi-delict framework, what statutory defense is relevant?
  1. Proof of the diligence required to prevent damage, including applicable selection and supervision duties
  2. Only friendship with the employee
  3. Only the employee’s poverty
  4. Only the employer’s age
  5. Only a private declaration of innocence

Legal references

  • Civil Code RA386: https://lawphil.net/statutes/repacts/ra1949/ra_386_1949.html Articles1759,2176–2180.
  • Revised Penal Code Act3815: https://lawphil.net/statutes/acts/act_3815_1930.html Article103.
  • Barredo v Garcia GR48006 July8,1942 MAIN: https://lawphil.net/judjuris/juri1942/jul1942/gr_48006_1942.html Primary employer tort liability distinguished from subsidiary penal liability.
  • Cangco v Manila Railroad GRL12191 October14,1918 MAIN: https://lawphil.net/judjuris/juri1918/oct1918/gr_l-12191_1918.html Contract liability distinguished from selection-supervision defense.

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