Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Definition and Essential Elements

Multiple Choice Hard

Practice question

A valid corporation owes an architect under a duly authorized contract. The corporation argues that an obligation needs a passive subject and a corporation cannot be one because it has no human body. Which response is correct?
  1. Its juridical personality allows it to incur the contractual obligation
  2. Only the architect can be the debtor
  3. Every director necessarily replaces the corporation as debtor
  4. The contract automatically becomes a natural obligation
  5. The debt exists only if the corporation dissolves

Legal references

  • Civil Code RA386: https://lawphil.net/statutes/repacts/ra1949/ra_386_1949.html Articles46,1156,1349,1423–1424,1428.

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