Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Relativity

Multiple Choice Medium

Practice question

A valid contract clearly and deliberately grants a favor to a third person. Before the stipulation is revoked, that beneficiary communicates acceptance to the obligor. Under Article 1311, may the beneficiary demand fulfillment?
  1. No, because no third person can ever enforce any stipulation.
  2. No, unless the beneficiary was the original seller.
  3. No, because acceptance must always follow revocation.
  4. No, because deliberate benefit is legally irrelevant.
  5. Yes, the stated acceptance satisfies the timing condition for enforcing that third-person stipulation.

Legal references

  • https://lawphil.net/statutes/repacts/ra1949/ra_386_1949.html — Civil Code, Article 1311.

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