Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Direct vs. Indirect Contempt

Multiple Choice Easy

Practice question

What does Rule71 §3 require before punishment for indirect contempt?
  1. Only an opponent's untested oral accusation.
  2. A written charge and the required opportunity to comment and be heard personally or through counsel.
  3. A final conviction in every unrelated criminal case.
  4. Automatic punishment without notice.
  5. The respondent's prior agreement to be punished.

Legal references

  • https://sc.judiciary.gov.ph/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/2019-rules-of-civil-procedure.pdf — Supreme Court current2019 Rules69–71.
  • https://lawphil.net/courts/rules/rc_1-71_civil.html — Rules69–71, read with current2019 and2022 expedited-procedure amendments.
  • https://lawphil.net/judjuris/juri2024/aug2024/gr_261123_2024.html — GR261123, August2024, main decision (Rule71 initiation).

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