Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Direct vs. Indirect Contempt

Multiple Choice Hard

Practice question

A respondent appeals a final indirect-contempt judgment and claims that filing the appeal alone automatically suspends execution. No stay bond has been filed. Which is correct under Rule71 §11?
  1. Every indirect-contempt appeal automatically stays execution without conditions.
  2. The judgment is appealable as provided, but execution is not suspended until the prescribed court-fixed bond is filed.
  3. Indirect contempt can never be appealed.
  4. A private promise always replaces the bond.
  5. Only a new unrelated lawsuit can permit review.

Legal references

  • https://sc.judiciary.gov.ph/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/2019-rules-of-civil-procedure.pdf — Supreme Court current2019 Rules69–71.
  • https://lawphil.net/courts/rules/rc_1-71_civil.html — Rules69–71, read with current2019 and2022 expedited-procedure amendments.
  • https://lawphil.net/judjuris/juri2024/aug2024/gr_261123_2024.html — GR261123, August2024, main decision (Rule71 initiation).

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