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Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Petition for Issuance of Writ of Habeas Corpus

Multiple Choice Hard

Practice question

An adult is confined in a private warehouse by its manager solely to force payment of an alleged debt. The facts establish no lawful arrest or other legal basis. A draft omits the private manager, asserting that habeas corpus petitions can identify only police custodians. Which correction is proper?
  1. Keep the omission because private confinement is always lawful
  2. Treat the debt allegation as a conviction
  3. Identify the actual private custodian and facts of unlawful restraint; Rule 102 refers to the officer or person restraining liberty
  4. Name only the nearest judge as respondent regardless of custody
  5. Seek only an automatic money judgment without addressing restraint

Legal references

  • Rules of Court, Rule 102 Sections 1 and 3–6; ordinary adult unlawful-restraint petition, not the separate child-custody procedure: https://lawphil.net/courts/supreme/rc/rc_72-109_proceedings.html

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