Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Competent Evidence of Identity

Multiple Choice Medium Jurisprudence

Practice question

Two proposed credible witnesses hold proper identity documents but neither personally knows the principal. Can they establish the principal’s identity under Rule II, Section 12(b)?
  1. Yes, provided they sign only as document witnesses.
  2. Yes, because their own IDs identify everyone present.
  3. Yes, if they know each other.
  4. Yes, if the notary pays them.
  5. No; each must personally know the individual.

Legal references

  • A.M. No. 02-8-13-SC, 2004 Rules on Notarial Practice, Rules III, IV and VI, official collation pp. 1707–1716: https://elibrary.judiciary.gov.ph/assets/pdf/journals/Collation_and_Codification_of_SC_Issuance_DIGITAL.pdf
  • A.M. No. 02-8-13-SC, February 19, 2008, Rule II, Section 12(a), official collation p. 1727: https://elibrary.judiciary.gov.ph/assets/pdf/journals/Collation_and_Codification_of_SC_Issuance_DIGITAL.pdf
  • R.A. No. 11055, Sections 6(a), 12–14: https://lawphil.net/statutes/repacts/ra2018/ra_11055_2018.html

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