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Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Judicial Accountability and Disciplinary Proceedings (Canon VII)

Multiple Choice Hard Jurisprudence

Practice question

A judicial respondent argues that every criticism of a ruling automatically warrants discipline; the complainant presents no factual basis for any ethical offense. The JIO finds the complaint baseless and intended only to harass. Which is best?
  1. Judicial office makes every complaint automatically meritorious
  2. The Code provides a recommendation for outright dismissal and the stated show-cause response to harassment
  3. A baseless accusation conclusively disqualifies the judge
  4. No response to harassing complaints is authorized
  5. The JIO must automatically award all requested damages

Legal references

  • 2025 CJCA, Canon VII Section 5: https://elibrary.judiciary.gov.ph/thebookshelf/showdocs/11/100836

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