Practice question
A disciplinary case can be resolved on documentary and public records without a hearing. The JIO deems it submitted for its report and notifies the parties. The respondent argues every administrative case requires oral testimony regardless of the issues. Which is correct?
- Section11 permits resolution without a hearing where the records suffice, with notice of submission.
- Every case requires live witnesses even if no factual issue needs hearing.
- The JIO must dismiss all documentary cases.
- Only the complainant may decide whether a hearing is necessary.
- Submission without hearing automatically proves misconduct.
Legal references
- 2025 CJCA, AM25-04-04-SC, CanonVII Sections3–4,7–12,22,24–28: https://elibrary.judiciary.gov.ph/thebookshelf/showdocs/11/100836
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