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Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Discipline and Dismissal of Judges of Lower Courts (Const., Art. VIII, Secs. 6 and 11)

Multiple Choice Easy Jurisprudence

Practice question

Does the CJCA classify an admonition or warning as a penalty?
  1. No; Section22 expressly says it is not a penalty under the Code.
  2. Yes, always dismissal.
  3. Yes, always suspension for three years.
  4. Yes, always a PHP500,000 fine.
  5. Yes, always disqualification from office.

Legal references

  • 1987 Constitution, ArticleVIII Sections6,11; ArticleXI Section3(6),(8): https://elibrary.judiciary.gov.ph/thebookshelf/showdocs/3/353
  • 2025 CJCA, AM25-04-04-SC, CanonVII Sections3–4,7–12,22,24–28: https://elibrary.judiciary.gov.ph/thebookshelf/showdocs/11/100836

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