Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: How Jurisdiction is Determined and Conferred

Multiple Choice Easy

Practice question

Which date ordinarily identifies the governing jurisdictional law under Figueroa?
  1. The institution of the action, unless the statute provides otherwise.
  2. The judge’s retirement date.
  3. The date counsel first reads the statute.
  4. The date of the last newspaper report.
  5. The defendant’s preferred date.

Legal references

  • RA 11576, Section 4, prospective application of expanded civil jurisdiction: https://lawphil.net/statutes/repacts/ra2021/ra_11576_2021.html
  • Figueroa v. People, G.R. No. 147406, July 14, 2008, main decision, law at institution and narrow estoppel doctrine: https://lawphil.net/judjuris/juri2008/jul2008/gr_147406_2008.html
  • Spouses Agullo v. Victa-Espinosa, G.R. No. 269921, April 22, 2025, en banc main decision, governing law at filing and Rule 9: https://lawphil.net/judjuris/juri2025/apr2025/gr_269921_2025.html

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