Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Distinguished from Exercise of Jurisdiction

Multiple Choice Easy

Practice question

What is the basic difference between jurisdiction and its exercise?
  1. Jurisdiction is legal authority to decide the class of cause; exercise concerns the court's acts and decisions under that authority.
  2. They are identical to the physical courtroom.
  3. Jurisdiction means the court must always decide correctly.
  4. Exercise of jurisdiction can create any missing statute.
  5. Only a favorable decision proves jurisdiction.

Legal references

  • Mazy's Capital v Republic, G.R. No. 259815, August 5, 2024, main decision, jurisdiction and its exercise (not historical monetary amounts): https://lawphil.net/judjuris/juri2024/aug2024/gr_259815_2024.html
  • Galang v Wallis, G.R. No. 223434, July 3, 2019, main decision, general and special jurisdiction (not historical monetary thresholds): https://lawphil.net/judjuris/juri2019/jul2019/gr_223434_2019.html
  • Rules of Court, Rule 65 Section 1, certiorari requirements, read with current amendments: https://lawphil.net/courts/rules/rc_1-71_civil.html

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