Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Distinguished from Exercise of Jurisdiction

Multiple Choice Medium

Practice question

A court hears a category expressly placed outside its subject-matter authority by law. It reaches a persuasive merits conclusion, and the parties agreed to its forum. Does correctness of the result supply the missing authority?
  1. Yes, a good result retroactively creates jurisdiction.
  2. No; merits correctness and consent alone do not supply the absent legal grant.
  3. Yes, if the evidence was lengthy.
  4. Yes, if all witnesses appeared voluntarily.
  5. No, because no court may decide that category.

Legal references

  • Mazy's Capital v Republic, G.R. No. 259815, August 5, 2024, main decision, jurisdiction and its exercise (not historical monetary amounts): https://lawphil.net/judjuris/juri2024/aug2024/gr_259815_2024.html
  • Galang v Wallis, G.R. No. 223434, July 3, 2019, main decision, general and special jurisdiction (not historical monetary thresholds): https://lawphil.net/judjuris/juri2019/jul2019/gr_223434_2019.html
  • Rules of Court, Rule 65 Section 1, certiorari requirements, read with current amendments: https://lawphil.net/courts/rules/rc_1-71_civil.html

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