Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Classification of Philippine Courts

Multiple Choice Hard

Practice question

A lawyer argues that a court called appellate can never exercise original jurisdiction, while a trial court can never exercise appellate jurisdiction. He does not examine any constitutional or statutory grant. Which is best?
  1. A name always overrides the jurisdiction statute
  2. Every appellate court may hear every case originally
  3. Original and appellate jurisdiction must be determined from the actual grant; the labels do not establish those absolute restrictions
  4. Trial courts have no statutory jurisdiction
  5. Jurisdiction depends only on party agreement

Legal references

  • Constitution ArticleVIII Section5; BP129 Sections9 and22: https://lawphil.net/consti/cons1987.html

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