Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Character Evidence

Multiple Choice Hard

Practice question

In a theft prosecution, the accused introduces admissible good-character evidence pertinent to honesty. The prosecutor seeks to rebut with relevant bad-character evidence concerning the same pertinent trait. Which statement follows Section 54?
  1. The prosecution may always lead with bad character in every criminal case
  2. The rule permits prosecution bad-character evidence on rebuttal, subject to relevance and applicable safeguards
  3. The accused's character proof automatically ends the case
  4. The prosecution may introduce every unrelated trait without restriction
  5. The rebuttal itself conclusively proves theft

Legal references

  • A.M. No. 19-08-15-SC, Rule 130, Section 54.
  • Reviewed primary authority, Rule 130, Section 54, amended text: https://lawphil.net/courts/rules/am_19-08-15-sc_2019.html

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