Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Control of Prosecution

Multiple Choice Medium

Practice question

Before plea, the prosecutor files a motion to downgrade the offense, gives the offended party notice, and seeks leave. The offended party objects. Does the notice requirement itself give the offended party an absolute veto?
  1. No; the court resolves the motion with reasons
  2. Yes; objection automatically decides every motion
  3. Yes; only private counsel may rule
  4. Yes; the prosecutor must obey any damages demand
  5. Yes; no judge may consider the motion

Legal references

  • Rules of Court, Rule110 Sections2–5,14,16 and Rule111 Sections1–3: https://lawphil.net/courts/rules/rc_110-127_crim.html
  • AM02-2-07-SC, April10,2002, amending Rule110 Section5 effectiveMay1,2002: https://lawphil.net/courts/supreme/am/am_02-2-07-sc_2002.html
  • People v Peralta, GR257105, August27,2025, MAIN opinion, pre-plea amendment and Rule110 Section14 exception: https://lawphil.net/judjuris/juri2025/aug2025/gr_257105_2025.html

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