Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Control of Prosecution

Multiple Choice Easy

Practice question

Before plea, a prosecutor seeks an amendment downgrading the charged offense. Does the general pre-plea freedom to amend eliminate court approval?
  1. No; this exception requires leave of court
  2. Yes; downgrades are exempt from all safeguards
  3. Yes; the prosecutor alone finally decides it
  4. Yes; no motion may ever be required
  5. Yes; the offended party alone issues leave

Legal references

  • Rules of Court, Rule110 Sections2–5,14,16 and Rule111 Sections1–3: https://lawphil.net/courts/rules/rc_110-127_crim.html
  • AM02-2-07-SC, April10,2002, amending Rule110 Section5 effectiveMay1,2002: https://lawphil.net/courts/supreme/am/am_02-2-07-sc_2002.html
  • People v Peralta, GR257105, August27,2025, MAIN opinion, pre-plea amendment and Rule110 Section14 exception: https://lawphil.net/judjuris/juri2025/aug2025/gr_257105_2025.html

Answer this question in flashcards to review your response and continue practicing.