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Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Cause of the Accusation

Multiple Choice Easy

Practice question

In CICL XXX’s main decision, must acting with discernment be specifically alleged for the child’s relevant criminal-liability inquiry?
  1. Yes.
  2. No, minority automatically establishes discernment.
  3. No, the child must allege discernment against himself.
  4. No, the prosecutor’s job title supplies it.
  5. No, the court may ignore the issue altogether.

Legal references

  • Rules of Court, Rule 110, Sections 7-15; Rule 116, Section 9; Rule 117, Sections 3(f) and 9; Rule 120, Section 3, as relevant: https://lawphil.net/courts/rules/rc_110-127_crim.html
  • CICL XXX v. People, G.R. No. 238798, March 14, 2023, EN BANC MAIN decision, especially its discussion of pleading discernment and waiver (not the separate dissenting opinions): https://lawphil.net/judjuris/juri2023/mar2023/gr_238798_2023.html

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