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Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Withdrawal of Information

Multiple Choice Easy Jurisprudence

Practice question

Does the court's ultimate agreement with the Secretary of Justice necessarily prove that it failed to exercise independent judgment?
  1. Yes, because disagreement is mandatory
  2. Yes, because the executive view must always be rejected
  3. Yes, unless the accused agrees
  4. No; agreement may follow the court's own independent evaluation
  5. No; therefore evaluation is never needed

Legal references

  • https://www.lawphil.net/judjuris/juri1987/jun1987/gr_l-53373_1987.html — Crespo v Mogul, GRL53373, June30 1987, ENBANC MAIN decision (judicial control after filing).
  • https://elibrary.judiciary.gov.ph/thebookshelf/showdocs/1/70443 — Philippine Investment Two (SPV-AMC), Inc. v. Sebastian, G.R. Nos. 238729-30, April 8, 2026, EN BANC MAIN decision (independent assessment on withdrawal and prior arrest probable-cause finding).
  • https://elibrary.judiciary.gov.ph/thebookshelf/showdocs/4/70233 — Meking v. Remulla, G.R. No. 280455, November 11, 2025, EN BANC MAIN decision (DOJ-NPS rules and executive charging standard).

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